對沖

對沖是一個簡單的交易習慣，規定允許的情況下，你可以相反方向交易同一貨幣對。這樣一來，無論市場如何波動，多頭頭寸和空頭頭寸都可以保證帳戶資金不被侵蝕。將對沖進行解鎖是釋放保證金的唯一方法——我們可以在專業的交易訓練中學到。
為了防止對沖將資金鎖定，許多交易商都禁止客戶的對沖套利交易。它們建議交易者開設兩個交易帳戶以方便相反方向的操作——這與對沖交易十分相似，但事實上並非如此。當市場大幅上升或調整，每一個帳戶都有可能被要求追加保證金，直到虧損導致強制平倉。此外，如果另外一個倉位不平倉獲利，那麼它仍然會因為市場震盪而受到侵蝕，最終失去了對沖的意義。所以，兩個帳戶的反方向持倉並不是取代對沖的辦法。
如果平台商不提供對沖功能，那麼交易者也有可能會去選擇交易相關的貨幣對。但是，不同的貨幣對走勢並不一致。比如，歐元和英鎊經常會走勢相反，這樣它們所對應的交叉貨幣對就會產生較大波動。因此，充分理解對沖保護本金的功能十分重要，你可以利用該功能實現雙向獲利。

設定對沖掛單
這是在訂單在止損之前選擇對沖掛單位置的另外一種方法。一旦你開立頭寸，你就可以通過“止損/限價”設定相反反向的掛單。該掛單你可以在交易窗口裡面看到。如果掛單成功下單，那麼對沖頭寸就會出現在你的交易窗口中。現在，即使你不在電腦旁，你也不必擔心爆倉。你也可以放心的離開做別的事情。

選擇一個允許對沖的交易平台
你可以嘗試使用模擬平台來發現對沖的好處。你可以通過模擬平台來大概了解平台商，並判斷它們是否可以立即執行、是否會出現溢價。平台商在各自的網站上展示出自己的優點並且談論先進的技術。如果平台商提供了多個帳戶來解決對沖問題，那麼你應該先了解清楚其優劣：它們可以很好的適用於大部分的剥頭皮以及日內的震盪交易。但是如果你沒有及時平掉虧損的倉位，那麼隨著時間的推移，你的虧損會逐漸累積；它們可以結合止損使用，但是許多交易者，包括你在內，由於對市場的恐懼或者處於興奮感而沒有成功平掉虧損倉位實現利潤最大化。這類人被稱做情感交易者。如果你希望通過安全地進行交易來獲利，或者打算以交易作為維生手段，那麼你就應該選擇允許對沖的平台並事先設定對沖掛單。如果你對於日內震盪或者剥頭皮交易的10~30點獲利目標更感興趣，並可以承受20~30點的止損，那麼任何平台都適合你。同時，仍然有一些平台商為了自己的利益通過滑點來延遲你的止損。應該避免在這些平台商開戶交易，因為它們並不為交易者考慮。

Hedging
Hedging is a simple trading practice, when provision is available, to take positions in opposite directions in the same pair. So the short and long positions will prevent the equity erosion in any volatile market condition as they protect each other positions. To release the blocked money from hedging is the only solution needed-it is offered by us in Professional Trading Training.
It is considered, by many, without knowing or purposely to prevent the traders making profits from trades, as blockage of the dead equity. Therefore, many platform providers don't offer this. They instead suggest to hold 2 a/cs and take opposite positions in that a/c s to trade either way - a similar situation to Hedging, but that is really not the case. When the market goes for extended rise or correction, any one a/c will get margin call unless the loss making position is closed. Moreover, if the profit is not booked in the other position, during market swing the profit can also get eroded and end up defeating the very purpose of using hedging. So holding 2 a/c s will not give the right solution.
The platform providers who don't offer hedging facility often give hedging in related pair as solution. But the spread of moves in different pairs are not the same .The operators many at times move the similar pairs like Euro and GBP in opposite direction to bring volatility in their crosses. Therefore, it is important to understand the full utilization of hedging to protect equity and to use as a possibility to make either way trading profit.
Advance hedging
This is another facility of selecting the hedging level in advance instead of a stop. Once the position is taken in any direction, the advance hedging can be placed as traders order by selecting the stop / limit facility by clicking on the pair in the deal station. Once the order is placed it will be seen in the trader's order window. If filled, the hedging position will appear in the position window. Now, in your absence hedging can be done. This will facilitate you to do other work during trading.You can always continue the trading once you become available for trading.
Choose a Trading Platform that provides Hedging capabilities
You can try the demo trading platform ofwww.gcitrading.com(GCI Financial) to discover the benefits of hedging.The advancement in software solutions have given a big scope for the trading platform providers to give value addition to the traders to execute the trades quickly without spill. They display the advantages in their respective web sites and also talk about high state-of-the-art technology.If they offer 2 different sub a/c s as an alternate to hedging, then you have to understand their limitations. They are good for doing mostly scalp and intra-day swing trades. If you hold unfavorable positions for long the loss will mount. They are good to trade with stops but many traders, including you, fail to cut minimal loss and maximize the profit because of either market fear or excitements. They are called emotional trades. If you want to do safe trades and wish to only improve the equity, or intend to make trading as a means to support then choose a platform offering hedging and advance hedging facility. If you are more interested in swing and scalp trades of aiming 10-30 pips profits in each position with the acceptance of 20-30 pips stop loss, then you can choose any platform of your choice. Still there are some platforms providers who make stop hunts on their own when the market comes near to the stop level by extending the spread. Avoid opening a/cs with such platform providers, as their intentions are not good to help their trading members.
You can also look at the recommended platforms by us get the feel of the advantage and disadvantages by using their demo. Then you can perhaps select the right trading platform for your needs.

本文翻譯由兄弟財經提供

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