在股票和外匯市場進行交易的人可能經常接觸到槓桿的概念。槓桿主要運用在期貨和外匯交易中。基本上，槓桿給交易員一個擴大利潤的機會。然而，槓桿在交易員進行的錯誤的交易中也會加劇損失。盡管許多交易中都運用槓桿，外匯中運用的最明顯。事實上，匯商提供一個200：1、100：1和50：1的槓桿是不正常的。這是槓桿和外匯交易相關的主要原因。下面提到一些槓桿在外匯交易中的優缺點。
潛在的更大利潤
槓桿存在金融市場的原因是允許交易員擴大他們的利潤。例如，僅有一千美元的交易員可以在槓桿的幫助下用50000美元交易。利用槓桿，許多小賬戶交易員可以在交易順利的時候擴大他們的利潤。
潛在的災難性損失
許多人相信槓桿在任何市場中的運用都是把雙刃劍，許多人認為槓桿存在增大賬戶損失的風險。匯商在考慮交易員能承受的保證金後提供槓桿。擁有越多保證金的交易員能獲得更大的利潤。然而，每一個交易員都會告訴你，遭受損失和獲利的機會是一樣多的。在錯誤的交易中，槓桿將會在反方向作用並吃掉賬戶的大部分保證金。
就像我們之前提到的，槓桿可以極大的提高您獲取更多利潤的機會，同時，它也能完全吞噬你的保證金。交易員需要謹慎考慮他們能適應多大的槓桿。投資人也需要對自己的經濟狀況做徹底的財務分析，保證他不會遭受他不能承受的資金損失。我們希望通過本文幫您了解槓桿使用的優勢和劣勢。
Pros and Cons of Leverage in Forex Forex Trading
People who trade in stocks and foreign exchange (forex) might have often come across the term leverage. Leverage is most prominently used in the futures and the forex trading. Basically, leverage gives an investor the opportunity of maximizing his profits. However, leverage can also magnify the losses of an investor in case of a wrong trade. Although leverage is used in a lot of trades, it is most pronounced in the forex market. In fact, it is not unusual for a broker to offer leverage in the ratios of 200:1, 100:1, and 50:1 to forex traders. This is one of the prime reasons why leveraging has come to be associated with forex trading. Mentioned below are the important advantages and disadvantages of leverage in forex trading.
Potentially Larger Profits
The reason why leverages exist in a financial market is because they allow a trader to increasing the scale of their profits. For example, a trader who has just $1,000 at his disposal can trade for about $50,000 with the help of leveraging. With leverage, a lot of small investors get the opportunity of maximizing their profits when they are having a good day!
Potentially Catastrophic Losses
Well, a lot of people believe that the option of using leverage is a double-edged sword in any market. Many believe that leverage puts a trade under a lot of risk as the magnitude of loss increases on account of leverage. Brokers offer leverage to traders after taking into account the margin that the trader is able to put up. Traders who have a higher margin get a bigger shot at making the most of out a good call. However, as every trader will tell you, the chances of registering a loss are as much as the chances of registering a profit. During the times of a bad trade, leverage works against the trader and eats up a significant part of his margin.
As we mentioned before, leverage can greatly enhance the chances of achieving a higher profit, but at the same time, it can completely wipe out your margin. It is the prerogative of the trader to act prudently and decide how much leverage will work for him. It is also essential for an investor to do a thorough economic analysis of his financial state to ensure that he is not trading money he can’t afford to lose. Concluding, we hope that this article helped you in knowing the advantage and disadvantage of using leverage in forex trading.
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文章來源;http://www.forexcycle.com/forex-trading/62138-pros-and-cons-of-leverage-in-forex.html